Ultimate Maldives Travel Guide: Top Tour Spots, Water Sports, and Island Adventures

Geography & Atolls

The Maldives is composed of ring-shaped coral structures known as atolls. Each atoll encompasses numerous small islands, many of which remain uninhabited. Only about 200 of the nearly 1,200 islands are inhabited, and around 150 are dedicated to resorts. The capital city, Malé, is located in the Kaafu Atoll and is often the gateway to the rest of the country.

Climate & Best Times to Visit

• High Season (December to March): During these months, rainfall is minimal, and you can expect long hours of sunshine and mostly calm seas. However, prices tend to peak due to high demand.
• Shoulder Season (April to August): There can be occasional rains or tropical storms, but you can still enjoy plenty of sunny days and fewer crowds. This is an ideal time if you’re looking for reasonable hotel or resort rates.
• Low Season (September to November): Expect higher humidity, more frequent rains, and occasional tropical storms. You can find excellent deals on accommodations, and the diving conditions can still be good, with nutrient-rich waters attracting vibrant marine life.

Culture & Etiquette

The Maldives is a Muslim country. While resorts are liberal in dress code, modesty is appreciated in local islands. Remember that outside resort islands, alcohol might be restricted. Tourists are welcomed warmly, but it’s respectful to follow local customs when visiting non-resort areas.

Visit Local Villages

Wander through charming streets, interact with residents, and discover local craft shops.
Many local islands are known for handmade souvenirs like lacquered boxes, woven mats, and coconut-based crafts.

Taste Maldivian Cuisine

Staples: Fresh fish, coconut, and rice form the base of most dishes.
Garudhiya (Fish Broth): A traditional clear fish soup enjoyed with rice, lime, chili, and onions.
Mas Huni: A typical Maldivian breakfast dish made of tuna, grated coconut, onions, and chili, usually served with flatbread (roshi).
Street Food in Malé: Sample savory snacks like bajjia (fish and coconut-filled pastries) and gulha (fried dough balls stuffed with tuna) at local tea shops known as “Sai hotaa”.

Festivals & Events

Ramadan (Observed by the Muslim Community): An opportunity to see the local customs of fasting and feasting after sunset (Iftar).
Independence Day (July 26): Celebrations in Malé with parades, performances, and live music.

Choosing Accommodation

Luxury Resorts: Overwater bungalows, private pools, and personal butlers are hallmark amenities. Perfect for romantic getaways but come at a higher cost.
Guesthouses on Local Islands: An increasingly popular option for budget-conscious and adventure-focused travelers. Offers more cultural immersion and flexible activity planning.
All-Inclusive vs. À la Carte: Weigh the costs of an all-inclusive resort package (meals, drinks, and some activities included) against paying for each item individually.

Budget Considerations

If staying in guesthouses, you can find meals at local cafés for a fraction of the cost compared to resorts.
Look out for seasonal promotions, especially during the off-peak months (May to August).
Plan your transfers carefully: private speedboats and seaplanes can be pricey if not included in a package.

Responsible Tourism

Reef-Safe Sunscreen: The Maldivian reefs are fragile. Opt for sunscreens without oxybenzone or octinoxate to protect marine life.
Respect Local Rules: On local islands, avoid wearing bikinis outside designated “bikini beaches.”
Limit Plastic Use: Bring a reusable water bottle; some guesthouses and resorts provide filtered water stations.